Ndezvipi zvikamu zvejekiseni mold kudurura system?

Kudirwa kwejekiseni mold inoreva nzira iyo iyo yakanyungudutswa yepurasitiki inobaiwa kubva pamushini wekuumba jekiseni ichiiswa muforoma.Inoumbwa nezvikamu zvakawanda, chimwe nechimwe chine basa chairo.

Izvi zvinotevera zvikamu zvisere zvikuru zvejekiseni mold kudurura system:

Nozzle: Nozzle
Iyo nozzle ndiyo chikamu chinobatanidza jekiseni rekuumba muchina kune mold uye ine basa rekubaya jekiseni yakanyungudutswa yepurasitiki zvinhu kubva mujekiseni cylinder yemuchina wekuumba jekiseni mugero rekudya remuforoma.Manozzles anowanzo gadzirwa nezvinhu zvinopfeka zvinodzivirira kupfeka mukupisa kwakanyanya uye nzvimbo dzekumanikidza.

(2) Feed Runner:
Iyo feed channel inzira inotamisa zvinhu zvepurasitiki zvakanyungudutswa kubva pamuromo kuenda kuforoma.Inowanzo sanganisira nzira huru yekudyisa uye chiteshi chebazi chekudya.Iyo huru yekudyisa chiteshi inobatanidza muromo kune gedhi remuumbi, nepo bazi rekudya chiteshi rinotungamira iyo yakanyungudutswa yepurasitiki zvinhu kumakamuri akasiyana kana nzvimbo mune mold.

(3) Gedhi:
Gedhi ndicho chikamu chinobatanidza nzira yekudyira kukamuri yekuumbwa uye inotara nzvimbo uye nzira iyo iyo yakanyungudutswa yepurasitiki inopinda mu mold.Chimiro uye saizi yegedhi inozokanganisa zvakananga kunaka uye demoulding kuita kwechigadzirwa.Mafomu egedhi akajairika anosanganisira mutsara wakatwasuka, mhete, fan uye zvichingodaro.

(4) Splitter plate (Sprue Bushing):
Iyo diverter ndiro iri pakati penzira yekudyisa uye gedhi uye inoita senge inotsausa uye inotungamira kune yakanyungudutswa yepurasitiki zvinhu.Iyo inogona kutungamira zvakaenzanirana iyo yakanyungudutswa yepurasitiki zvinhu kune akasiyana madhishi ebazi kana makamuri ekuumba kuve nechokwadi chekuzadza chigadzirwa kufanana uye kuenderana.

(5) Kutonhodza System:

Iyo yekutonhodza sisitimu chikamu chakakosha chejekiseni mold, iyo inodzora tembiricha yekuumbwa kuburikidza neinotonhora svikiro (senge mvura kana mafuta) kuve nechokwadi chekuti chigadzirwa chinogona kukurumidza kusimba uye kugadzirwa panguva yejekiseni.Iyo yekutonhodza sisitimu inowanzo sanganisira yekutonhodza nzira uye maburi, ayo ari mukati mepakati uye mukamuri ye mold.

(6) Pneumatic System:
Iyo pneumatic system inonyanya kushandiswa kudzora zvikamu zvinofamba muforoma, senge thimble, side tie rod, etc. Inopa mweya wakamanikidzwa kuburikidza nepneumatic components (senge cylinders, air valves, etc.) kuitira kuti zvikamu izvi zvinofamba zvinogona kushanda. muhurongwa hwakafanorongwa uye nguva.

(7) Venting System:
Iyo exhaust system inoshandiswa kubvisa mweya kubva muforoma kudzivirira mabhubhu kana kumwe kukanganisa panguva yekuumba jekiseni.The exhaust hurongwa kazhinji anoumbwa echaust grooves, makomba makomba, etc. Zvivako izvi zviri mu mold kuvhara pamusoro kana chamber.

(8) Ejection System:
Iyo jekiseni system inoshandiswa kubvisa chigadzirwa kubva mukuumbwa mushure mekuumbwa kwejekiseni.Inosanganisira thimble, ejector plate, ejector tsvimbo uye zvimwe zvikamu, kuburikidza ne mechanical simba kana aerodynamic simba kusundira chigadzirwa kunze kwe mold.

Izvi ndizvo zvikamu zvikuru zvejekiseni moldkudira hurongwa.Chikamu chega chega chine basa chairo uye chinoshanda pamwe chete kune mumwe nemumwe kuti ive nechokwadi chekufambira mberi kwakanaka kwemajekiseni ekuumba maitiro uye kugadzikana kwemhando yechigadzirwa.